In this paper we proposed a dada-aided Doppler estimation method for underwater acoustic communication.The training sequence is non-dedicate, hence it can be designed for Doppler estimation as well as channel equalization.We assume the channel has been equalized and consider only flat-fading channel.First, based on the training symbols the theoreti
Despite large volumes of cattle stocks in the Sahel, most exports of cattle products remain as live animal sales rather than meat.However, there is increased interest amongst donors and governments to increase value-added exports of beef.In this paper, we provide results from a simulation analysis that explores the prospective competitiveness and b
Filamentous microalga Klebsormidium sp.has huge potential to become a natural and healthy additive in aquatic feed since it contains various bioactive nutrients, such as linoleic acid (LA), carotenoids, and chlorophylls.Therefore, an eight-week feeding Underwater experiment was performed to evaluate the effects of dietary Klebsormidium sp.on the gr
Purpose: With the advancement and modernization of Information and Communication Technology, electronic voting (e-voting) has been adopted across the globe for conducting a secure and efficient voting procedure.However, e-voting can be easily exposed to various malicious attacks such as denial-of-service, malware, insider, compromised credentials,
Summary: HIV-1 latency results from tightly regulated molecular processes that act at Underwater distinct steps of HIV-1 gene expression.Here, we characterize PCI domain-containing 2 (PCID2) protein, a subunit of the transcription and export complex 2 (TREX2) complex, to enforce transcriptional repression and post-transcriptional blocks to HIV-1 ge